January 29, 2023 – Epiphany 4A (Matthew 5:1-12)
“When Jesus saw the crowds, he went up the mountain, and after he sat down, his disciples came to him. And he began to speak and taught them, saying: “Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
“Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be comforted.
“Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth.
“Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled.
“Blessed are the merciful, for they will receive mercy.
“Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God.
“Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God.
“Blessed are those who are persecuted for the sake of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
“Blessed are you when people revile you and persecute you and utter all kinds of evil against you falsely on my account. Rejoice and be glad, for your reward is great in heaven, for in the same way they persecuted the prophets who were before you.”
The root word for happiness and for happenstance is the word “Hap” — which means “chance” or “to come about by chance”. Happiness then if you think about it, though it does mean joy and contentment, happiness has at its very root the idea of chance. And we know this to be true — that happiness is a fickle lady. Happiness is dependent or influenced by lots of things that are out of our control. Any change in luck, a change in fortune, and a change in the weather or even a change in our karma can take us from the very heights of feeling happy, to the very depths of destruction.
What you and I are presented with today are the first twelve verses of the Gospel of Matthew, chapter five — what most people know as the Sermon on the Mount. These are probably some of the best known verses of scripture for people who may not be daily readers of the Bible. This sermon of Jesus will go on for another two chapters. Jesus climbs a mountain, gathers around him his disciples, and others, and he begins to teach. And he names nine “Blesseds”.
The word Blessed is the Greek word “Makarios” — and it does not mean “to speak well of someone”. That word for blessing is a different Greek word. Makarios means or describes “something that is true about someone, but it is not something someone says about themselves.” Let me say that again — Makarios means “something that is true about someone, but it is not something someone says about themselves.”
You see, to be blessed, as in the word Makarios, is a “state of being” — a reality — an inward state of truth — no matter how you actually feel. In other words, you do not have to feel happy to be blessed. In fact, just to play this out even further, the intent of Jesus words seems to be that one can be “Makarios” or “Blessed” and yet be in miserable circumstances. Think about it:Jesus says, “Blessed are those who mourn — Blessed are those who are persecuted for my sake”. So, “Blessed are You” does not mean “Untroubled are You”, or “Healthy are You”, or even “Prosperous are You”.
Blessed does mean: “Between you and G-d all is well — even if you are weeping over the loss of a relationship, or have experienced a death in your life, or have lost all of your money. True blessedness is not like happiness. Those who experience “Makarios” or G-d’s Blessedness are those seeking a relationship with G-d through Jesus Christ — and who seek such a relationship of trust and faith with G-d that even when the troubles of life assail them, they continue to know they stand in the “Divine” — the bliss, contentment, the blessedness that is the hope we have with G-d through Jesus Christ. It is a joy that is different than how the world wants to define Joy.
So, yes, you may not feel blessed today — but I want you to know that G-d’s blessings are there for people of faith and trust to feel, to experience — and to live into — right now. Jesus gives his followers, and his would-be followers, a vision that claims our futures and secures them — so that we can proclaim the good news of Jesus Christ — even while our lives may in fact be overwhelmed with terrible realities.
Pastor Dave